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Cold Work Tool Steel

Cr8Mo2SiV

Cr8Mo2SiV Cold Work Tool Steel

Upgraded Cr12Mo1V1 — toughness and wear resistance in balance

Top die gradeHigh toughnessHeavy duty
Hardness Range
HRC58-62
HRC 58-62
Hardened Round Bar
✓ Recommended
Rotary Die
✓ Recommended

One grade, a different character at every hardness

Cr8Mo2SiV · full coverage from HRC 20 to 62

Pick a target hardness to see the matching performance

Actual delivered hardness is the target ± 2 HRC

Target hardness
HRC 60Hardened – maximum
Delivery range
HRC 58 — 62(target ± 2 HRC)
Secondary
Primary
60
203040485562
Hardened – maximum·L6 band
Toughness
1/5
Wear Resistance
5/5
Machining Difficulty
5/5

Maximum-hardness band — extreme wear resistance; requires specialist equipment to machine.

Maximum-hardness punchesLong-life precision tooling
Machining difficulty notice

At 48 HRC and above, machining difficulty rises significantly. We recommend wire EDM or sinker EDM; turning and milling require carbide tooling.

Special note: Cr8Mo2SiV is an upgraded D2-family variant — carbon and chromium reduced, molybdenum and vanadium raised — with better toughness, supporting higher working hardness.

Cr8Mo2SiV — Cr8Mo2SiV Cold Work Tool Steel — is a cold work tool steel supplied at HRC 58-62. Its chemistry centres on 1.00-1.05% carbon, 7.80-8.50% chromium, 1.80-2.10% molybdenum and 0.80-1.20% vanadium. Upgraded Cr12Mo1V1 — toughness and wear resistance in balance. It is available from stock as precision-ground hardened round bar from Φ2 to Φ100 mm, and as machined rotary die bodies made to drawing.

What Cr8Mo2SiV is, and where it fits

Grade selection is about matching the dominant failure mode. Cr8Mo2SiV's role in the range is clear: high toughness with high hardness. If your dies fail by gradual wear, prioritise wear resistance. If they chip or crack, prioritise toughness — which usually means accepting a slightly lower hardness.

GB (China)
Cr8Mo2SiV
AISI / ASTM (US)
D2 mod
DIN / W-Nr (Germany)
1.2379 mod

Working hardness and what each band is for

Cr8Mo2SiV hardens across a wide window, and the hardness you choose changes the tool's behaviour more than the grade does. Higher hardness buys wear resistance and edge retention at the cost of toughness; lower hardness does the reverse.

BandHardnessTypical use
Primary working range55 - 62First choice for standard production tooling
Secondary range40 - 54Where the application calls for more toughness or more wear resistance
Annealed28 - 35Rough machining, Cavity milling, Pre-heat treatment
Pre-hardened40 - 48Medium-load punches, Pre-hardened die tooling, Precision milling
Hardened58 - 62Heavy-load punches, Progressive dies, High-precision die-cutting blades
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Cr8Mo2SiV for hardened round bar and rotary dies

Product lineSuitabilityWorking hardnessTypical applications
hardened round barRecommended (5/5)HRC 60-62High-precision die-cutting blades, Progressive die punches, Precision shearing blades
custom rotary diesRecommended (5/5)HRC 60-62High-precision rotary dies, Paper slitting rollers, Film slitting rollers
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When to choose Cr8Mo2SiV — and when not to

Choose Cr8Mo2SiV when…Look at another grade when…
The cutting edge is thin or unsupported — die-cutting rules, fine-pitch profilesThe failure mode is pure abrasive wear with no impact — W2Mo9Cr4VCo8 or PM23 will last longer
The die sees repeated impact: progressive-die punches, heavy blankingThe part is a low-volume prototype where Cr12Mo1V1's lower price is decisive
You are replacing Cr12Mo1V1 because of chipping rather than wear
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Cr8Mo2SiV FAQ

Cr8Mo2SiV (Cr8Mo2SiV Cold Work Tool Steel) is used for top die grade, high toughness, heavy duty applications. Upgraded Cr12Mo1V1 — toughness and wear resistance in balance In practice it is supplied as hardened round bar for die making and as machined rotary die bodies, at HRC 58-62 in normal production.

Issued With Every Shipment

Every consignment of Cr8Mo2SiV leaves with the same three documents. Nothing has to be requested separately, and nothing is charged for them.

Mill Test Certificate (MTC)

The steel mill's certificate for the heat your bars were rolled from: heat number, chemical composition and mechanical test results, referenced to your order.

Included with every shipment

Heat Treatment Record

The vacuum furnace batch record — austenitizing and tempering temperatures, quench pressure, and hardness measured at the head, middle and tail of the bar.

Included with every shipment

Spectral Analysis Report

Optical emission spectroscopy run on the delivered bars, confirming the grade and composition match your drawing before the material ships.

Included with every shipment

Paper and electronic copies both travel with the goods. Need the records from an earlier heat batch? Send us the heat number or your original order reference and we will retrieve it.

Chemical Composition

Principal alloying elements of Cr8Mo2SiV (weight %)

ElementNameContent (%)Relative share
CCarbon1.00-1.05
SiSilicon0.20-0.50
MnManganese0.30-0.60
CrChromium7.80-8.50
MoMolybdenum1.80-2.10
VVanadium0.80-1.20
NiNickel≤0.30
None

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* Chemical composition is for reference only; actual values are as shown on the Mill Test Certificate (MTC).

Your Cr8Mo2SiV material selection is ready

Choose your application to get a detailed customization proposal and quote.